Description
A motor that enforces the rotation angle r(t) between two frames on two bodies, using a rheonomic constraint.
The r(t) angle of frame A rotating on Z axis of frame B, is imposed via an exact function of time f(t), and an optional angle offset: r(t) = f(t) + offset Note: no compliance is allowed, so if the actuator hits an undeformable obstacle it hits a pathological situation and the solver result can be unstable/unpredictable. Think at it as a servo drive with "infinitely stiff" control. This type of motor is very easy to use, stable and efficient, and should be used if the 'infinitely stiff' control assumption is a good approximation of what you simulate (e.g., very good and reactive controllers). By default it is initialized with linear ramp: df/dt= 1. Use SetAngleFunction() to change to other motion functions.
#include <ChLinkMotorRotationAngle.h>
Public Member Functions | |
ChLinkMotorRotationAngle (const ChLinkMotorRotationAngle &other) | |
virtual ChLinkMotorRotationAngle * | Clone () const override |
"Virtual" copy constructor (covariant return type). | |
void | SetAngleFunction (const std::shared_ptr< ChFunction > function) |
Set the rotation angle function of time a(t). More... | |
std::shared_ptr< ChFunction > | GetAngleFunction () const |
Get the rotation angle function f(t). | |
void | SetAngleOffset (double mo) |
Get initial angle offset for f(t)=0, in [rad]. More... | |
double | GetAngleOffset () |
Get initial offset for f(t)=0, in [rad]. | |
virtual double | GetMotorTorque () const override |
Get the current actuator reaction torque [Nm]. | |
virtual void | LoadKRMMatrices (double Kfactor, double Rfactor, double Mfactor) override |
Add the current stiffness K matrix in encapsulated ChKRMBlock item(s), if any. More... | |
virtual void | ArchiveOut (ChArchiveOut &archive_out) override |
Method to allow serialization of transient data to archives. | |
virtual void | ArchiveIn (ChArchiveIn &archive_in) override |
Method to allow deserialization of transient data from archives. More... | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkMotorRotation | |
ChLinkMotorRotation (const ChLinkMotorRotation &other) | |
void | SetSpindleConstraint (const SpindleConstraint mconstraint) |
Sets which movements (of frame 1 respect to frame 2) are constrained. More... | |
void | SetSpindleConstraint (bool mc_x, bool mc_y, bool mc_z, bool mc_rx, bool mc_ry) |
Sets which movements (of frame 1 respect to frame 2) are constrained. More... | |
virtual double | GetMotorAngle () const |
Get the motor rotation angle [rad]. More... | |
virtual int | GetMotorNumTurns () const |
Get the number of complete turns of the motor. | |
virtual double | GetMotorAngleWrapped () const |
Get the motor rotation angle [rad] in the range [-PI..+PI]. More... | |
virtual double | GetMotorAngleDt () const |
Get the current actuator speed [rad/s]. | |
virtual double | GetMotorAngleDt2 () const |
Get the current actuator acceleration [rad/s^2]. | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkMotor | |
ChLinkMotor (const ChLinkMotor &other) | |
void | SetMotorFunction (const std::shared_ptr< ChFunction > function) |
Set the actuation function of time F(t). More... | |
std::shared_ptr< ChFunction > | GetMotorFunction () const |
Get the actuation function F(t). | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkMateGeneric | |
ChLinkMateGeneric (bool mc_x=true, bool mc_y=true, bool mc_z=true, bool mc_rx=true, bool mc_ry=true, bool mc_rz=true) | |
ChLinkMateGeneric (const ChLinkMateGeneric &other) | |
virtual ChFrame | GetVisualModelFrame (unsigned int nclone=0) const override |
Get the reference frame (expressed in and relative to the absolute frame) of the visual model. More... | |
virtual ChFramed | GetFrame1Rel () const override |
Get the link frame 1, relative to body 1. | |
virtual ChFramed | GetFrame2Rel () const override |
Get the link frame 2, relative to body 2. | |
bool | IsConstrainedX () const |
bool | IsConstrainedY () const |
bool | IsConstrainedZ () const |
bool | IsConstrainedRx () const |
bool | IsConstrainedRy () const |
bool | IsConstrainedRz () const |
void | SetConstrainedCoords (bool mc_x, bool mc_y, bool mc_z, bool mc_rx, bool mc_ry, bool mc_rz) |
Sets which movements (of frame 1 respect to frame 2) are constrained. | |
virtual void | Initialize (std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body1, std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body2, ChFrame<> absframe) |
Initialize the link given the two bodies to be connected and the absolute position of the link. More... | |
virtual void | Initialize (std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body1, std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body2, bool pos_are_relative, ChFrame<> frame1, ChFrame<> frame2) |
Initialize the link given the two bodies to be connected and two frames (either referring to absolute or body coordinates) in which the link must be placed. More... | |
virtual void | Initialize (std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body1, std::shared_ptr< ChBodyFrame > body2, bool pos_are_relative, const ChVector3d &point1, const ChVector3d &point2, const ChVector3d &dir1, const ChVector3d &dir2) |
Initialization based on passing two vectors (point + dir) on the two bodies, which will represent the Z axes of the two frames (X and Y will be built from the Z vector via Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization). More... | |
virtual void | SetDisabled (bool mdis) override |
Enable/disable all the constraint of the link as desired. | |
virtual void | SetBroken (bool mon) override |
Set this link as 'broken'. | |
void | SetUseTangentStiffness (bool useKc) |
Enable/disable calculation of the tangent stiffness matrix (Kc) of this constraint (default: false). | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumConstraints () override |
Get the number of scalar constraints. | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumConstraintsBilateral () override |
Get the number of bilateral scalar constraints. | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumConstraintsUnilateral () override |
Get the number of unilateral scalar constraints. | |
virtual ChVectorDynamic | GetConstraintViolation () const override |
Link violation (residuals of the link constraint equations). | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkMate | |
ChLinkMate (const ChLinkMate &other) | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLink | |
ChLink (const ChLink &other) | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumAffectedCoords () override |
Get the number of scalar variables affected by constraints in this link. | |
ChBodyFrame * | GetBody1 () const |
Get the constrained body 1. | |
ChBodyFrame * | GetBody2 () const |
Get the constrained body 2. | |
virtual ChFramed | GetFrame1Abs () const override |
Get the link frame 1, on body 1, expressed in the absolute frame. | |
virtual ChFramed | GetFrame2Abs () const override |
Get the link frame 2, on body 2, expressed in the absolute frame. | |
virtual ChWrenchd | GetReaction1 () const override |
Get the reaction force and torque on the 1st body, expressed in the link frame 1. | |
virtual ChWrenchd | GetReaction2 () const override |
Get the reaction force and torque on the 2nd body object, expressed in the link frame 2. | |
virtual void | UpdateTime (double mytime) |
Given new time, current body state, update time-dependent quantities in link state, for example motion laws, moving markers, etc. More... | |
virtual void | Update (bool update_assets=true) override |
As above, but with current time. | |
virtual void | UpdatedExternalTime (double prevtime, double time) |
Called from a external package (i.e. a plugin, a CAD app.) to report that time has changed. | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkBase | |
ChLinkBase (const ChLinkBase &other) | |
bool | IsValid () |
Tells if the link data is currently valid. More... | |
void | SetValid (bool mon) |
Set the status of link validity. | |
bool | IsDisabled () |
Tells if all constraints of this link are currently turned on or off by the user. | |
bool | IsBroken () |
Tells if the link is broken, for excess of pulling/pushing. | |
virtual bool | IsActive () const override |
Return true if the link is currently active and thereofre included into the system solver. More... | |
virtual bool | IsRequiringWaking () |
Tells if this link requires that the connected ChBody objects must be waken if they are sleeping. More... | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChPhysicsItem | |
ChPhysicsItem (const ChPhysicsItem &other) | |
ChSystem * | GetSystem () const |
Get the pointer to the parent ChSystem(). | |
virtual void | SetSystem (ChSystem *m_system) |
Set the pointer to the parent ChSystem(). More... | |
void | AddVisualModel (std::shared_ptr< ChVisualModel > model) |
Add an (optional) visualization model. More... | |
std::shared_ptr< ChVisualModel > | GetVisualModel () const |
Access the visualization model (if any). More... | |
void | AddVisualShape (std::shared_ptr< ChVisualShape > shape, const ChFrame<> &frame=ChFrame<>()) |
Add the specified visual shape to the visualization model. More... | |
std::shared_ptr< ChVisualShape > | GetVisualShape (unsigned int i) const |
Access the specified visualization shape in the visualization model (if any). More... | |
void | AddVisualShapeFEA (std::shared_ptr< ChVisualShapeFEA > shapeFEA) |
Add the specified FEA visualization object to the visualization model. More... | |
std::shared_ptr< ChVisualShapeFEA > | GetVisualShapeFEA (unsigned int i) const |
Access the specified FEA visualization object in the visualization model (if any). More... | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumVisualModelClones () const |
Return the number of clones of the visual model associated with this physics item. More... | |
void | AddCamera (std::shared_ptr< ChCamera > camera) |
Attach a ChCamera to this physical item. More... | |
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< ChCamera > > | GetCameras () const |
Get the set of cameras attached to this physics item. | |
virtual bool | IsCollisionEnabled () const |
Tell if the object is subject to collision. More... | |
virtual void | AddCollisionModelsToSystem (ChCollisionSystem *coll_sys) const |
Add to the provided collision system any collision models managed by this physics item. More... | |
virtual void | RemoveCollisionModelsFromSystem (ChCollisionSystem *coll_sys) const |
Remove from the provided collision system any collision models managed by this physics item. More... | |
virtual void | SyncCollisionModels () |
Synchronize the position and bounding box of any collsion models managed by this physics item. | |
virtual ChAABB | GetTotalAABB () |
Get the entire AABB axis-aligned bounding box of the object. More... | |
virtual void | GetCenter (ChVector3d &mcenter) |
Get a symbolic 'center' of the object. More... | |
virtual void | Setup () |
This might recompute the number of coordinates, DOFs, constraints, in case this might change (ex in ChAssembly), as well as state offsets of contained items (ex in ChMesh) | |
virtual void | ForceToRest () |
Set zero speed (and zero accelerations) in state, without changing the position. More... | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumCoordsPosLevel () |
Get the number of coordinates at the position level. More... | |
virtual unsigned int | GetNumCoordsVelLevel () |
Get the number of coordinates at the velocity level. More... | |
unsigned int | GetOffset_x () |
Get offset in the state vector (position part) | |
unsigned int | GetOffset_w () |
Get offset in the state vector (speed part) | |
unsigned int | GetOffset_L () |
Get offset in the lagrangian multipliers. | |
void | SetOffset_x (const unsigned int moff) |
Set offset in the state vector (position part) Note: only the ChSystem::Setup function should use this. | |
void | SetOffset_w (const unsigned int moff) |
Set offset in the state vector (speed part) Note: only the ChSystem::Setup function should use this. | |
void | SetOffset_L (const unsigned int moff) |
Set offset in the lagrangian multipliers Note: only the ChSystem::Setup function should use this. | |
virtual void | IntStateGather (const unsigned int off_x, ChState &x, const unsigned int off_v, ChStateDelta &v, double &T) |
From item's state to global state vectors y={x,v} pasting the states at the specified offsets. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateScatter (const unsigned int off_x, const ChState &x, const unsigned int off_v, const ChStateDelta &v, const double T, bool full_update) |
From global state vectors y={x,v} to item's state (and update) fetching the states at the specified offsets. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateGatherAcceleration (const unsigned int off_a, ChStateDelta &a) |
From item's state acceleration to global acceleration vector. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateScatterAcceleration (const unsigned int off_a, const ChStateDelta &a) |
From global acceleration vector to item's state acceleration. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateIncrement (const unsigned int off_x, ChState &x_new, const ChState &x, const unsigned int off_v, const ChStateDelta &Dv) |
Computes x_new = x + Dt , using vectors at specified offsets. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateGetIncrement (const unsigned int off_x, const ChState &x_new, const ChState &x, const unsigned int off_v, ChStateDelta &Dv) |
Computes Dt = x_new - x, using vectors at specified offsets. More... | |
virtual void | IntLoadResidual_F (const unsigned int off, ChVectorDynamic<> &R, const double c) |
Takes the F force term, scale and adds to R at given offset: R += c*F. More... | |
virtual void | IntLoadResidual_Mv (const unsigned int off, ChVectorDynamic<> &R, const ChVectorDynamic<> &w, const double c) |
Takes the M*v term, multiplying mass by a vector, scale and adds to R at given offset: R += c*M*w. More... | |
virtual void | IntLoadLumpedMass_Md (const unsigned int off, ChVectorDynamic<> &Md, double &err, const double c) |
Adds the lumped mass to a Md vector, representing a mass diagonal matrix. More... | |
virtual void | InjectVariables (ChSystemDescriptor &descriptor) |
Register with the given system descriptor any ChVariable objects associated with this item. | |
virtual void | VariablesFbReset () |
Sets the 'fb' part (the known term) of the encapsulated ChVariables to zero. | |
virtual void | VariablesFbLoadForces (double factor=1) |
Adds the current forces (applied to item) into the encapsulated ChVariables, in the 'fb' part: qf+=forces*factor. | |
virtual void | VariablesQbLoadSpeed () |
Initialize the 'qb' part of the ChVariables with the current value of speeds. More... | |
virtual void | VariablesFbIncrementMq () |
Adds M*q (masses multiplied current 'qb') to Fb, ex. More... | |
virtual void | VariablesQbSetSpeed (double step=0) |
Fetches the item speed (ex. More... | |
virtual void | VariablesQbIncrementPosition (double step) |
Increment item positions by the 'qb' part of the ChVariables, multiplied by a 'step' factor. More... | |
virtual void | ConstraintsBiLoad_Qc (double factor=1) |
Adds the current Qc (the vector of C_dtdt=0 -> [Cq]*q_dtdt=Qc ) to the known term (b_i) of encapsulated ChConstraints. | |
virtual void | ConstraintsFbLoadForces (double factor=1) |
Adds the current link-forces, if any, (caused by springs, etc.) to the 'fb' vectors of the ChVariables referenced by encapsulated ChConstraints. | |
Public Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChObj | |
ChObj (const ChObj &other) | |
int | GetIdentifier () const |
Get the unique integer identifier of this object. More... | |
void | SetTag (int tag) |
Set an object integer tag (default: -1). More... | |
int | GetTag () const |
Get the tag of this object. | |
void | SetName (const std::string &myname) |
Set the name of this object. | |
const std::string & | GetName () const |
Get the name of this object. | |
double | GetChTime () const |
Gets the simulation time of this object. | |
void | SetChTime (double m_time) |
Sets the simulation time of this object. | |
virtual std::string & | ArchiveContainerName () |
Additional Inherited Members | |
Public Types inherited from chrono::ChLinkMotorRotation | |
enum | SpindleConstraint { FREE, REVOLUTE, CYLINDRICAL, OLDHAM } |
Type of guide constraint. | |
Public Types inherited from chrono::ChLinkMateGeneric | |
using | ChConstraintVectorX = Eigen::Matrix< double, Eigen::Dynamic, 1, Eigen::ColMajor, 6, 1 > |
Protected Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChLinkMateGeneric | |
void | SetupLinkMask () |
void | ChangedLinkMask () |
virtual void | IntStateGatherReactions (const unsigned int off_L, ChVectorDynamic<> &L) override |
From item's reaction forces to global reaction vector. More... | |
virtual void | IntStateScatterReactions (const unsigned int off_L, const ChVectorDynamic<> &L) override |
From global reaction vector to item's reaction forces. More... | |
virtual void | IntLoadResidual_CqL (const unsigned int off_L, ChVectorDynamic<> &R, const ChVectorDynamic<> &L, const double c) override |
Takes the term Cq'*L, scale and adds to R at given offset: R += c*Cq'*L. More... | |
virtual void | IntLoadConstraint_C (const unsigned int off, ChVectorDynamic<> &Qc, const double c, bool do_clamp, double recovery_clamp) override |
Takes the term C, scale and adds to Qc at given offset: Qc += c*C. More... | |
virtual void | IntToDescriptor (const unsigned int off_v, const ChStateDelta &v, const ChVectorDynamic<> &R, const unsigned int off_L, const ChVectorDynamic<> &L, const ChVectorDynamic<> &Qc) override |
Prepare variables and constraints to accommodate a solution: More... | |
virtual void | IntFromDescriptor (const unsigned int off_v, ChStateDelta &v, const unsigned int off_L, ChVectorDynamic<> &L) override |
After a solver solution, fetch values from variables and constraints into vectors: More... | |
virtual void | InjectConstraints (ChSystemDescriptor &descriptor) override |
Register with the given system descriptor any ChConstraint objects associated with this item. | |
virtual void | ConstraintsBiReset () override |
Sets to zero the known term (b_i) of encapsulated ChConstraints. | |
virtual void | ConstraintsBiLoad_C (double factor=1, double recovery_clamp=0.1, bool do_clamp=false) override |
Adds the current C (constraint violation) to the known term (b_i) of encapsulated ChConstraints. | |
virtual void | LoadConstraintJacobians () override |
Compute and load current Jacobians in encapsulated ChConstraint objects. | |
virtual void | ConstraintsFetch_react (double factor=1) override |
Fetches the reactions from the lagrangian multiplier (l_i) of encapsulated ChConstraints. More... | |
virtual void | InjectKRMMatrices (ChSystemDescriptor &descriptor) override |
Register with the given system descriptor any ChKRMBlock objects associated with this item. | |
Protected Member Functions inherited from chrono::ChObj | |
int | GenerateUniqueIdentifier () |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChLinkMotorRotation | |
double | mrot |
double | mrot_dt |
double | mrot_dtdt |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChLinkMotor | |
std::shared_ptr< ChFunction > | m_func |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChLinkMateGeneric | |
ChFrame | frame1 |
ChFrame | frame2 |
bool | c_x |
bool | c_y |
bool | c_z |
bool | c_rx |
bool | c_ry |
bool | c_rz |
int | m_num_constr |
number of constraints | |
int | m_num_constr_bil |
number of bilateral constraints | |
int | m_num_constr_uni |
number of unilateral constraints | |
ChLinkMask | mask |
ChConstraintVectorX | C |
residuals | |
ChMatrix33 | P |
projection matrix from Lagrange multiplier to reaction torque | |
ChVector3d | gamma_f |
translational Lagrange multipliers | |
ChVector3d | gamma_m |
rotational Lagrange multipliers | |
std::unique_ptr< ChKRMBlock > | Kmatr = nullptr |
the tangent stiffness matrix of constraint | |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChLink | |
ChBodyFrame * | m_body1 |
first connected body | |
ChBodyFrame * | m_body2 |
second connected body | |
ChVector3d | react_force |
xyz reactions, expressed in local coordinate system of link; | |
ChVector3d | react_torque |
torque reactions, expressed in local coordinate system of link; | |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChLinkBase | |
bool | disabled |
all constraints of link disabled because of user needs | |
bool | valid |
link data is valid | |
bool | broken |
link is broken because of excessive pulling/pushing. | |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChPhysicsItem | |
ChSystem * | system |
parent system | |
std::shared_ptr< ChVisualModelInstance > | vis_model_instance |
instantiated visualization model | |
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< ChCamera > > | cameras |
set of cameras | |
unsigned int | offset_x |
offset in vector of state (position part) | |
unsigned int | offset_w |
offset in vector of state (speed part) | |
unsigned int | offset_L |
offset in vector of lagrangian multipliers | |
Protected Attributes inherited from chrono::ChObj | |
double | ChTime |
object simulation time | |
std::string | m_name |
object name | |
int | m_identifier |
object unique identifier | |
int | m_tag |
user-supplied tag | |
Member Function Documentation
◆ ArchiveIn()
|
overridevirtual |
Method to allow deserialization of transient data from archives.
Method to allow de serialization of transient data from archives.
Reimplemented from chrono::ChLinkMotorRotation.
◆ LoadKRMMatrices()
|
overridevirtual |
Add the current stiffness K matrix in encapsulated ChKRMBlock item(s), if any.
The K matrix is loaded with scaling value Kfactor.
Reimplemented from chrono::ChLinkMateGeneric.
◆ SetAngleFunction()
|
inline |
Set the rotation angle function of time a(t).
This function should be C0 continuous and, to prevent acceleration spikes, it should ideally be C1 continuous.
◆ SetAngleOffset()
|
inline |
Get initial angle offset for f(t)=0, in [rad].
Rotation on Z of the two axes will be r(t) = f(t) + offset. By default, offset = 0
The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:
- /builds/uwsbel/chrono/src/chrono/physics/ChLinkMotorRotationAngle.h
- /builds/uwsbel/chrono/src/chrono/physics/ChLinkMotorRotationAngle.cpp